1 00:00:04,870 --> 00:00:03,110 from nasa's goddard space flight center 2 00:00:07,430 --> 00:00:04,880 in greenbelt maryland this is the flight 3 00:00:08,710 --> 00:00:07,440 day 4 stock update report 4 00:00:10,150 --> 00:00:08,720 the orbit team of stock flight 5 00:00:12,789 --> 00:00:10,160 controllers had a very productive day 6 00:00:14,950 --> 00:00:12,799 today as they oversaw the installation 7 00:00:17,189 --> 00:00:14,960 of a new science instrument along with a 8 00:00:19,349 --> 00:00:17,199 new command data handling package on the 9 00:00:21,670 --> 00:00:19,359 hubble telescope two of the three 10 00:00:22,790 --> 00:00:21,680 highest priorities for the sts-125 11 00:00:26,630 --> 00:00:22,800 mission 12 00:00:28,550 --> 00:00:26,640 keith wallis just after he and his team 13 00:00:30,070 --> 00:00:28,560 had concluded their day to get his 14 00:00:31,589 --> 00:00:30,080 thoughts on how things went with the 15 00:00:36,389 --> 00:00:31,599 first of the five planned hubble 16 00:00:39,030 --> 00:00:37,750 so today we have the first spacewalk of 17 00:00:40,709 --> 00:00:39,040 the mission and there are two major 18 00:00:42,709 --> 00:00:40,719 activities the first we were changing 19 00:00:43,670 --> 00:00:42,719 out the wide field planetary camera 2 20 00:00:45,350 --> 00:00:43,680 which is installed in the first 21 00:00:47,990 --> 00:00:45,360 servicing mission and we're putting in 22 00:00:50,229 --> 00:00:48,000 this new generation wide field camera 3. 23 00:00:52,229 --> 00:00:50,239 so the old workhorse instrument is now 24 00:00:53,750 --> 00:00:52,239 being replaced by the new one 25 00:00:55,510 --> 00:00:53,760 it took a while to get it done there 26 00:00:57,750 --> 00:00:55,520 were some issues with the eva trying to 27 00:00:59,670 --> 00:00:57,760 get the camera out crew did a fantastic 28 00:01:01,270 --> 00:00:59,680 job they worked through it and we got 29 00:01:03,189 --> 00:01:01,280 the new camera in when that old camera 30 00:01:04,630 --> 00:01:03,199 got out and the new one got in there was 31 00:01:06,469 --> 00:01:04,640 a huge cheer which erupted from the 32 00:01:07,910 --> 00:01:06,479 control center and right after that we 33 00:01:09,590 --> 00:01:07,920 had our job to do so then we had to 34 00:01:11,429 --> 00:01:09,600 check out this camera 35 00:01:13,350 --> 00:01:11,439 is it alive do we have power are there 36 00:01:14,789 --> 00:01:13,360 heaters is everything working fine in 37 00:01:16,550 --> 00:01:14,799 fact right now we're going through what 38 00:01:18,070 --> 00:01:16,560 we call a functional test to make sure 39 00:01:19,190 --> 00:01:18,080 it's functioning all those other 40 00:01:20,710 --> 00:01:19,200 functions 41 00:01:22,070 --> 00:01:20,720 how well can you zoom do all the 42 00:01:23,990 --> 00:01:22,080 different channels do all the different 43 00:01:26,310 --> 00:01:24,000 types of light will they all be well 44 00:01:27,510 --> 00:01:26,320 that all work in this camera we're going 45 00:01:29,109 --> 00:01:27,520 through that more detailed test right 46 00:01:30,950 --> 00:01:29,119 now so that was the first part and 47 00:01:32,789 --> 00:01:30,960 everything's going fantastically well 48 00:01:34,710 --> 00:01:32,799 the second part is the reason for the 49 00:01:37,190 --> 00:01:34,720 delay of six months 50 00:01:39,270 --> 00:01:37,200 we change out our computer our science 51 00:01:40,630 --> 00:01:39,280 and data handling computer which ships 52 00:01:42,149 --> 00:01:40,640 all the data from the instruments 53 00:01:43,590 --> 00:01:42,159 through the telescope and then it gets 54 00:01:46,230 --> 00:01:43,600 sent back down to earth that had a 55 00:01:47,990 --> 00:01:46,240 problem back in september so now we have 56 00:01:50,469 --> 00:01:48,000 this new one actually it's not a new one 57 00:01:53,030 --> 00:01:50,479 it's 19 years old it's a flight spare we 58 00:01:54,230 --> 00:01:53,040 tested that we flew it we installed it 59 00:01:55,910 --> 00:01:54,240 we've checked it out we've done the 60 00:01:58,789 --> 00:01:55,920 aliveness test we've done the functional 61 00:02:01,590 --> 00:01:58,799 test it's all working perfectly well so 62 00:02:03,030 --> 00:02:01,600 it's just a great feeling that first day 63 00:02:05,190 --> 00:02:03,040 we got it all accomplished it's 64 00:02:07,749 --> 00:02:05,200 fantastic we got a little bit ahead on 65 00:02:09,990 --> 00:02:07,759 tasks that are coming up on eba 3 we're 66 00:02:11,910 --> 00:02:10,000 going to be doing not only installing 67 00:02:13,030 --> 00:02:11,920 the new cosmic origin spectrograph 68 00:02:14,790 --> 00:02:13,040 instrument but we're going to be 69 00:02:16,949 --> 00:02:14,800 repairing the advanced camera for 70 00:02:18,949 --> 00:02:16,959 surveys it's going to be a long task on 71 00:02:20,710 --> 00:02:18,959 that day so we actually did some things 72 00:02:23,030 --> 00:02:20,720 we worked on the doors a little bit to 73 00:02:24,869 --> 00:02:23,040 make them easier to open for day three 74 00:02:26,390 --> 00:02:24,879 this will save us some time and make it 75 00:02:28,229 --> 00:02:26,400 a little easier to get everything done 76 00:02:29,990 --> 00:02:28,239 on that very busy day so we call those 77 00:02:31,990 --> 00:02:30,000 get ahead tasks we got a couple of them 78 00:02:33,509 --> 00:02:32,000 done additionally there's one other task 79 00:02:35,430 --> 00:02:33,519 that we got done today it's a soft 80 00:02:37,990 --> 00:02:35,440 capture mechanism and this grips on the 81 00:02:40,390 --> 00:02:38,000 back of hst so in the future if there 82 00:02:42,470 --> 00:02:40,400 was to be a rendezvous with hubble it'll 83 00:02:44,710 --> 00:02:42,480 be easier we looked a while ago at a 84 00:02:47,190 --> 00:02:44,720 robotic mission of how we could actually 85 00:02:48,949 --> 00:02:47,200 grab hubble and service it robotically 86 00:02:50,630 --> 00:02:48,959 and one of the biggest problems we saw a 87 00:02:52,710 --> 00:02:50,640 few years ago was trying to actually 88 00:02:55,190 --> 00:02:52,720 grasp hubble because hubble was built to 89 00:02:57,830 --> 00:02:55,200 be grasped by a shuttle with an arm not 90 00:02:59,350 --> 00:02:57,840 by a remote satellite so this is 91 00:03:01,350 --> 00:02:59,360 something in the future if that ever has 92 00:03:03,110 --> 00:03:01,360 to be done that capability is there 93 00:03:05,190 --> 00:03:03,120 it'll be much easier 94 00:03:07,030 --> 00:03:05,200 well tomorrow is more for some of the 95 00:03:08,869 --> 00:03:07,040 engineering tests to make sure 96 00:03:10,869 --> 00:03:08,879 hubble is going to run better the two 97 00:03:12,790 --> 00:03:10,879 big tasks are our gyros and our 98 00:03:15,190 --> 00:03:12,800 batteries our batteries these are the 99 00:03:16,710 --> 00:03:15,200 original batteries from 19 years old and 100 00:03:18,710 --> 00:03:16,720 just like any other battery the battery 101 00:03:20,390 --> 00:03:18,720 in your car batteries run down over time 102 00:03:22,470 --> 00:03:20,400 still working fine but they're running 103 00:03:24,390 --> 00:03:22,480 down so we're gonna install a new set of 104 00:03:25,670 --> 00:03:24,400 batteries which will give us an extended 105 00:03:26,789 --> 00:03:25,680 life with hubble for these so we 106 00:03:28,390 --> 00:03:26,799 shouldn't have any worries about the 107 00:03:30,229 --> 00:03:28,400 batteries in the future 108 00:03:32,390 --> 00:03:30,239 the other are the gyros we have six 109 00:03:34,470 --> 00:03:32,400 gyros on board and these gyros they 110 00:03:36,630 --> 00:03:34,480 start to fail they break over time we 111 00:03:39,430 --> 00:03:36,640 last changed them out in 1999 there were 112 00:03:41,509 --> 00:03:39,440 six gyros we now have three working we 113 00:03:43,509 --> 00:03:41,519 nominally operate with just two gyros at 114 00:03:45,589 --> 00:03:43,519 a time but we want to have six so in 115 00:03:47,430 --> 00:03:45,599 case any break we can still operate so 116 00:03:49,750 --> 00:03:47,440 we're going to take all the old six ones 117 00:03:53,910 --> 00:03:49,760 out and put in a brand new set of six it 118 00:03:57,830 --> 00:03:55,429 as keith mentioned the two main 119 00:03:59,910 --> 00:03:57,840 objectives during tomorrow's sts-125 120 00:04:01,750 --> 00:03:59,920 spacewalk will contribute to extending 121 00:04:03,750 --> 00:04:01,760 hubble's operating life with the 122 00:04:05,110 --> 00:04:03,760 installation of new gyroscopes and new 123 00:04:07,270 --> 00:04:05,120 batteries 124 00:04:09,350 --> 00:04:07,280 after leaving the airlock and completing 125 00:04:11,429 --> 00:04:09,360 their initial payload-based setup work 126 00:04:13,270 --> 00:04:11,439 astronauts mike massimino and mike good 127 00:04:16,069 --> 00:04:13,280 will first focus their attention on 128 00:04:22,310 --> 00:04:16,079 replacing all six of hubble's gyroscopes 129 00:04:27,030 --> 00:04:25,030 hubble has six gi arrows in total 130 00:04:29,270 --> 00:04:27,040 and over time they wear out 131 00:04:31,110 --> 00:04:29,280 we're down to three working gyros but 132 00:04:32,230 --> 00:04:31,120 we're only using two we're keeping one 133 00:04:34,469 --> 00:04:32,240 in spare 134 00:04:36,629 --> 00:04:34,479 and in the next servicing mission we're 135 00:04:39,030 --> 00:04:36,639 going to replace all the gyros that we 136 00:04:40,070 --> 00:04:39,040 have full gyro capability for years to 137 00:04:42,710 --> 00:04:40,080 come 138 00:04:44,790 --> 00:04:42,720 well we have six gyros and what we do is 139 00:04:47,830 --> 00:04:44,800 we package two of them 140 00:04:50,390 --> 00:04:47,840 into a box with a handle 141 00:04:52,070 --> 00:04:50,400 it's not an easy test to replace these 142 00:04:54,710 --> 00:04:52,080 these rate sensor units these three 143 00:04:57,270 --> 00:04:54,720 boxes the star trackers have these long 144 00:04:59,670 --> 00:04:57,280 tubes on them so called sun shades so 145 00:05:01,749 --> 00:04:59,680 when the astronauts have to replace the 146 00:05:05,110 --> 00:05:01,759 gyros they have to sort of wedge 147 00:05:12,790 --> 00:05:05,120 themselves into this very small area 148 00:05:17,270 --> 00:05:15,110 gyros help us in two ways when we move 149 00:05:20,150 --> 00:05:17,280 from target to target the gyros help the 150 00:05:22,550 --> 00:05:20,160 computer know how quickly we're turning 151 00:05:25,510 --> 00:05:22,560 once we get locked in on a target those 152 00:05:27,590 --> 00:05:25,520 gyros help us steady the vehicle so that 153 00:05:39,590 --> 00:05:27,600 we can collect all that scientific data 154 00:05:43,590 --> 00:05:41,510 the second activity by massimino and 155 00:05:46,230 --> 00:05:43,600 good on friday's spacewalk will be to 156 00:05:48,550 --> 00:05:46,240 replace one of the two bmus or battery 157 00:05:51,110 --> 00:05:48,560 module units on the telescope the 158 00:05:54,310 --> 00:05:51,120 telescope has two battery module units 159 00:05:55,909 --> 00:05:54,320 each containing three 125 pound nickel 160 00:05:57,430 --> 00:05:55,919 hydrogen batteries 161 00:05:59,270 --> 00:05:57,440 these batteries provide all the 162 00:06:01,350 --> 00:05:59,280 electrical power to support hubble 163 00:06:02,390 --> 00:06:01,360 operations during the night portion of 164 00:06:04,469 --> 00:06:02,400 its orbit 165 00:06:07,029 --> 00:06:04,479 the telescope's orbit is approximately 166 00:06:09,670 --> 00:06:07,039 96 minutes long about 60 minutes of 167 00:06:21,430 --> 00:06:09,680 which is spent in sunlight and 36 168 00:06:26,070 --> 00:06:24,070 the batteries we're operating on are are 169 00:06:30,070 --> 00:06:26,080 the original batteries that were 170 00:06:33,670 --> 00:06:30,080 launched with the observatory in 1990 171 00:06:37,270 --> 00:06:33,680 the design life span was five years so 172 00:06:39,430 --> 00:06:37,280 these batteries are operating well past 173 00:06:41,110 --> 00:06:39,440 what they were designed for 174 00:06:43,749 --> 00:06:41,120 it's time to change them out we are 175 00:06:47,189 --> 00:06:43,759 losing capacity 176 00:06:49,990 --> 00:06:47,199 we're installing six new batteries 177 00:07:06,790 --> 00:06:50,000 arranged in two modules of three packs 178 00:07:10,790 --> 00:07:08,950 so it's one down and four to go with the 179 00:07:12,390 --> 00:07:10,800 five space walks that are planned for 180 00:07:14,550 --> 00:07:12,400 the mission that will extend the 181 00:07:17,029 --> 00:07:14,560 telescope's life and increase its 182 00:07:19,029 --> 00:07:17,039 observation capabilities 183 00:07:21,830 --> 00:07:19,039 we will now return to the johnson space 184 00:07:23,510 --> 00:07:21,840 center coming up next on nasa tv the 185 00:07:26,629 --> 00:07:23,520 first airing of the flight day 4